Seismic energy
Convert the magnitude, which represents seismic energy, to mechanical energy (J), and then convert it to TNT explosive (t).
- Calculation Formula
- Although there are several types of magnitude, moment magnitude is primarily used today. The magnitude M in this library refers to moment magnitude.
- A 1 increase in magnitude results in approximately 32 times the energy, and a 2 increase results in 1000 times the energy. 1 joule is the energy required to move an object 1 meter with a force of 1 newton (1 J = 1 N × m). 1 TNT ton is equivalent to 4.184 GJ.
| \(\normalsize Magnitude\\ \hspace{20px} \log_{10}J=4.8+1.5M\\ \hspace{50px}M:Magnitude\\ \hspace{50px}J:Joule\\ \) |
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