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keisanHigh-precision calculations for everyday life and work

Edo Period: Living Expenses of the Common People

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Calculate the living expenses needed for one year and compare them to your income.
For each item, enter the price converted to "mon," and for quantities, enter the annual consumption.
[Expenses]
米 1升(1.8リットル)
小麦 1升(1.8リットル)
砂糖 1斤(600グラム)
塩 1升(1.8リットル)
菜種油 1升(1.8リットル)
みそ 1貫(3.75キログラム)
醤油 1升(1.8リットル)
たまご 1個
豆腐 1丁
沢庵大根 1本
すいか 1個
なす 10本
酒 1升(1.8リットル)
飲み水1荷(20リットル)
お茶 1斤(750グラム)
お茶漬け 1杯
握りずし 1個
弁当 1個
そば(もり、かけ) 1枚
長屋の家賃1ヶ月
燈明油 1合
百目蝋燭 1本
手ぬぐい 1本
縞木綿 1反
草鞋 1足
煙草 1玉(18.75グラム)
番傘 1本
蛇の目傘1本
歯磨き粉 1袋(1~2か月分)
富くじ 1枚 2朱
草双紙 1冊
銭湯 1回
結髪料(男)
結髪料(女)
医者初診料
飛脚 大阪-江戸
駕籠代 1里
歌舞伎入場料 桟敷席
芝居見物 両国の芝居
寄席入場料 1回
あんま 1回
大道易者 1回
寺子屋謝儀 1回1分(年間5回)
旅籠賃 1泊2食付き
[Income]
大工・左官の日当 (銀5匁)
普通の職人の日当
住込み職人の日当(食事付)
住込み下女給金年俸(食事付)
Living expenses79,577Text = 19Both3Minutes2Red77Text
   Income99,900Text = 24Both3Minutes3Red150Text
The silver coins mentioned in various sources have been converted to mon, with 1 ryō equal to 60 monme of silver. Carpenters in the Edo period appear to have earned higher wages than those in other professions and seem to have lived more comfortably than lower-ranking samurai.
It is difficult to determine exact prices for goods and labor rates, so the figures used here are approximate guidelines. If you wish to perform calculations using different values, please modify the numbers in the table. To add new items or labor rates, use the arrow at the bottom of the table to add a row. You can save the modified or expanded table. (Free membership registration is required.)

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